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弱视早期发现的干预研究

Interfering Research on Early Amblyopia

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【作者】 刘文舟; 陶虹; 黄洁成; 马成; 程杰;

【Author】 LIU Wen-zhou, TAO Hong, HUANG Jie-cheng, MA Cheng, CHENG Jie (Department of Ophthalmology, PLA 5th Hospital, Yinchuan 750004, China)

【机构】 解放军第5医院眼科!宁夏银川750004; 宁夏医学院生理教研室!宁夏银川750004;

【摘要】 目的 探索适合于本地区的干预措施 ,以提高儿童弱视的早期发现水平。方法  16 0 0名儿童随机分为干预组85 0名 ,对照组 75 0名 ,对干预组给予弱视知识普及教育及检查方法指导 ,共进行 6个月 ,比较两组儿童弱视的平均发现年龄。结果 干预组儿童弱视平均发现年龄提前 ,与对照组比较有非常显著差异 (P <0 .0 1) ,干预组中学龄前儿童在发病人数中所占比例增加 ,与对照组比较有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 本干预方法能明显提高儿童弱视的早期发现水平 ,适于在本地区推广。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the interfering way to discover the child’s amblyopia early. Method 1 600 normal children had been divided into two groups randomly: one with 750 children as control, other with 850 children as experiment group. Eyesight education and checkout guide had been given for the experiment group. It took 6 months long to compare the two groups on average age for discovering weak sight. Result There were significant deference between experiment group and control one on age for discovering weak sight (P<0.05), and the number of pre-school children with amblyopia had also markedly increased (P<0.05). Conclusion The methods we used can markedly increase the chance for discovering amblyopia in children.

【关键词】 弱视; 早期发现; 干预研究; 儿童;
【Key words】 amblyopia; interference; early discovery; children;
【基金】 美国中华医学基金会;美国健康基金!会资助项目 (0 0PSBH0 18)
  • 【文献出处】 临床军医杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Medical officer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】R779.7
  • 【下载频次】34
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