节点文献
嵌于光子晶体中原子自发辐射的虚实光子量子干涉
Quantum Interference between Virtual and Real Photons of the Spontaneous Emission in an Atom Embedded in Photonic Band Gap Structure
【摘要】 在非旋波近似下研究嵌入光子晶体中的三能级原子的自发辐射 ,其中光子晶体的能带带边所处位置相对原子两个上能级不对称。在某些特定参数下 ,虚光子与实光子发生强烈的量子干涉。原子的辐射场出现新的局域模 ,原子被部分束缚在激发态
【Abstract】 The spontaneous emission is studied with non rotating wave approximation in a three level atom embedded in a photonic band gap structure (PBGS). And the edge of the gap is not located at the center of the two upper levels. Intense quantum interference occurs between the virtual and real photons with a set of suitable parameters. A new localized field is found in the spontaneous emission field, while the atom is partly trapped in the upper levels.
【关键词】 光子晶体;
虚光子;
量子干涉;
【Key words】 photonic band gap structure; virtual photon; quantum interference;
【Key words】 photonic band gap structure; virtual photon; quantum interference;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金 (No.10 0 740 5 6 ) ;浙江省自然科学基金 (No .6 990 2 5 );国家 86 3基金资助项目
- 【文献出处】 中国激光 ,Chinese Journal of Lasers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年11期
- 【分类号】O431.2
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】66