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光电探测器微变信号放大电路的设计和分析

Design and Analysis of a Circuit for the Weak Signal from a Photoelectric Detector

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【作者】 詹福如袁宏永苏国锋谢启源王清安范维澄

【Author】 ZHAN Fu ru, YUAN Hong yong, SU Guo feng XIE Qi yuan, WANG Qing an, FAN Wei cheng (State Key Laboratory of fire Science, University of Sci. and Tech. of China, Hefei 230026, P.R.China)

【机构】 中国科技大学火灾科学国家重点实验室中国科技大学火灾科学国家重点实验室 合肥230027合肥230027合肥23

【摘要】 针对火灾探测过程中的光电探测器输出的微弱信号设计了一个微变信号提取放大电路。将探测器内阻分解为微变内阻和不变内阻 ,采用两路取样信号方法进行差模放大。经过计算选择了特定的电路参数 ,使得电路输出和探测器微变内阻成正比关系 ,从而实现了微变信号的放大。用斩波方法进行了电路输出性能的实验。对电路参数的选择以及温漂问题进行了详细分析

【Abstract】 A new circuit has been designed and developed for picking up and amplifying the weak signals of a photoelectric detector in fire detecting system. As the signal cannot pass through capacity, it is necessary to develop a method to separate the weak signal from the DC bias. The basic way is to consider the detector resistance as two parts, one is of micro various, and the other is of changeless. Special circuit parameters are selected by calculation so that the output is proportional to micro various resistance, which means the circuit output is proportional to the weak signal. The circuit parameters and the drift are analyzed in details.

【关键词】 光电探测器微变信号电路
【Key words】 photoelectric detectorweak signal
  • 【文献出处】 火灾科学 ,Fire Safety Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】TN722
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】1154
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