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鲁梅克斯K-1杂交酸模的施氮模型选择及氮肥推荐

SELECT OF MODEL AND RECOMMENDATION OF NITROGEN FERTILIZATION FOR RUMEX K-1 HYBRID DOCK

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【作者】 齐孟文王念萍彭根元石定燧杨茁萌安沙舟

【Author】 QI Meng wen 1 WANG Nian ping 1 PENG Gen yuan 1 SHI Ding sui 2 YANG Zhuo meng 2 AN Sha zhou 2 (1 China Agricultural University, Beijing\ 100094;2 Xinjiang Agricultural University, Wulumuqi,Xinjiang 830052)

【机构】 中国农业大学新疆农业大学新疆农业大学 北京100094北京100094乌鲁木齐830052乌鲁木齐830052

【摘要】 对鲁梅克斯K 1杂交酸模的氮肥肥效试验表明 ,氮素营养是影响其产量的显著性因子 ,酸模的产量随施氮量增加近似线性地增加 ,达到最大值后在较大范围基本保持不变 ,氮肥推荐模型可采用线性加平台模型。植株的粗蛋白含量也在一定范围随施氮量增加显著增加 ,从对照的 2 1 98%提高到 2 8 2 3 %。植株的根冠重量比较大 ,在最佳施氮水平N3 ( 60 0kg·hm- 2 )下为 53 66%。根的粗蛋白的含量由对照的1 1 2 6%增加到N5( 90 0kg·hm- 2 )的 3 0 2 1 % ,表明酸模的根具有一定的储存和调控氮的能力 ,这可能是作物具有较强的耐氮性原因之一。

【Abstract】 The effects of fertilizer N on Rumex K 1 hybrid dock were studied and the results showed that nitrogen was a significant factor that would affect yield of Rumer K 1. The yield of dock linearly increased with application of fertilizer N until a maximum, then kept unchanged in a big range, model selected for recommendation of nitrogen fertilization was a model of linear plus plateau. Coarse protein content of the plant also increased significantly with N fertilization from 21 98% (CK) to 28 23%. Ratio of root relevant to above ground parts was quite big, presented 53 66% under N 3 level(600kg·hm -2 ) of optimum fertilizer N. Coarse protein content of root continuously increased from 11 26% under CK treatment to 30 21% under N 5(900 kg·hm -2 ), showing that Rumex K 1 could deposit and regulate absorbed nitrogen and appeared resistent to nitrogen fertilization.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目 (39870 6 0 4)
  • 【文献出处】 核农学报 ,(牠丁文)acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年06期
  • 【分类号】S548.062
  • 【下载频次】47
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