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纳洛酮抢救海洛因中毒618例临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 618 cases of Heroin Addicts Treated by Naloxone

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【作者】 胡学琼; 王静;

【Author】 HU Xue-qiong,WANG Jing (Department of Emergency,Indirectly-Affiliatied Hospital of Dali Medical College, Yunnan Dali 671000,China)

【机构】 大理医学院非直属附属医院急诊科!云南大理 671000;

【摘要】 目的:观察纳洛酮抢救海洛因中毒的疗效。方法:对 618例海洛因中毒患者,用纳洛酮抢救,首次剂量给纳洛酮针剂 0. 4~ 0. 8mg静注,然后以 0. 4mg每 5min 1次,直到患者清醒后再给 0. 8~ 1. 2mg维持静滴。结果: 618例中死亡 9例,抢救成功率达 98%。结论:纳洛酮是抢救海洛因中毒的理想特效药。

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the clinical effect of heroin addicts treated by naloxone.Methods:To analyse the data of 618 cases of heroin addicts and sum up the points of using naloxone.First dose was 0.4~ 0.8mg for intravenous injection,then 0.4mg per 5 minutes until the patient was conscious.The last dose was 0.8~ 1.2mg.Results:Only 9 cases failed among 618 cases,98% cases were successful.Conclusions:Naloxone is the most effective treatment for heroin addicts.

【关键词】 纳洛酮; 海洛因中毒; 急救;
【Key words】 Naloxone; Heroin Addicts; Emergency treatment;
  • 【文献出处】 大理医学院学报 ,Journal of Dali Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】R595.4
  • 【下载频次】17
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