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日本对虾仔虾的温度适宜性实验研究

Experiments on Temperature Suitable for Postlarva of Penaeus japonicus

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【作者】 李润寅; 陈介康; 姜洪亮; 于深礼; 王建芳;

【Author】 LI Run yin 1,CHEN Jie kang 2,JIANG Hong liang 1,YU Shen li 1,WANG Jian fang 1 (1 Marine Fisheries Development Center of Liaoning province,Dalian 116015,China; 2 Liaoning Marine Fisheries Research Institute,Dalian 116023,China)

【机构】 辽宁省海洋渔业开发中心!辽宁大连116015; 辽宁省海洋水产研究所!辽宁大连116023;

【摘要】 日本对虾 (Penaeusjaponicus)仔虾体全长 (11 7± 1 0 )mm ,分别置于 2 4,2 0 ,18,16 ,14 5 ,13℃水槽中培养 ,经 10d观察的结果 :仔虾成活率与水温呈负相关 ,依次为 0 12 ,0 2 8,0 39,0 5 3,0 5 3,0 6 0 ;长度增长率与水温呈正相关 ,依次为 0 2 7,0 19,0 12 ,0 0 9,0 0 4,0 0 1。认为仔虾放流海区水温应 >16℃。

【Abstract】 The postlarva of Penaeus japonicus ,which average length was 11 7±1 0mm,were cultured in water troughs under the temperature of 24,20,18,16,14 5,13 ℃ for ten days.The results showed that there was reverse relations between the survival rate of postlarva and temperature,the survival rate was 0 12,0 28,0 39,0 53,0 53,0 60 in the preper order.The body length growth rate increased with temperature,was 0 27,0 19,0 12,0 09,0 04,0 01 respectively,The suitable coastal water temperature for releasing postlarva of Penaeus japonicus should be over 16 ℃

【关键词】 日本对虾; 仔虾; 温度; 成活率; 生长率;
【Key words】 Penaeus japonicus; postlarva; temperature; survival rate; growth rate;
【基金】 辽宁省科学技术委员会资助项目!(9780 5 0 0 9)
  • 【文献出处】 水产科学 ,Fisheries Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】S968.225
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】174
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