【摘要】 利用CAPPI资料对立体风暴进行识别 ,计算并提供出实用的风暴结构参数 ;采用矩心跟踪法和矩不变量法相结合对单体风暴和混合性风暴回波进行跟踪 ;最小二乘线性外推预报 ;根据WSD 88D的冰雹算法 ,在风暴结构基础上本文建立了Windows98操作平台上冰雹识别系统。经单站 1年 11次强对流天气过程的资料检验 ,结果表明 :雹云识别精度达 82 %。系统建立了大量人机对话框以方便用户 ,增加实用性及推广性更多还原

【Abstract】 The three dimensional storm cloud is recognized with the CAPPI data and its structural parameter is calculated. The echoes of the single and complex storm are tracked with the integrated method of the centroid trace and unchanged moment and they are predicted by the least square extrapolation. In addition, according to the WSD 88D algorithm of hail storm and the basic of its structure, the automatic recognition system of hail cloud is set up on the Windows 98. Having checked the 11 data of the severe convective storm in one year, the results show that the 82% hail cloud are recognized. There are many man machine interfaces in the system, which are convenient for the uses.更多还原