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可食性魔芋葡甘聚糖膜对龙眼保鲜研究

Study of Edible Konjac Glucomanan Film on Fresh-keeping of Longan Fruits

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【作者】 邹少强; 庞杰; 李艺雄; 谢建华; 曾竞华; 林启训;

【Author】 ZOU Shao-qiang;PANG Jie;LI Yi-xiong;XIE Jian-hua;ZENG Jing-hua;LIN Qi-xun (Department of Fed Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forest University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

【机构】 福建农林大学食品科学系!福州350002;

【摘要】 用可食性魔芋葡甘聚糖膜对“乌龙岭”龙眼进行处理后,分别置于常温(29~31℃)和低温(3℃)下保鲜,并着重研究了其保鲜效果。试验表明:常温保鲜10天后龙眼的好果率达82.86%,失重率为2.56%;低温保鲜60天后龙眼的好果率达88.89%,失重率为2.03%。两者的祸变率均低于对照组,基本上防止了果皮失水、褐变,果肉长霉、腐烂变质,保持龙眼原有风味,延长了贮藏期和货架寿命。

【Abstract】 After longan fruits (Dimocarpus Longana Lour.cv.Wu tong Ling)were treated with edible konjac glucomanan film.Each of them was kept fresh at room temperature (29-31℃)and low temperature (3 ℃),and emphasisly studied its storing effect.The results showed the healthy fruit rate was 82.86%,loss rate was 2.56% for 10 days at room temperature;the healthy fruit rate(88.89%),loss rate(2.03%)were, obviously better than of oh.The method basically inhibited the pericarp browning with the pulp mold growing,badening and decaying, kept fruits with fine flavour,and prolonged the storage life and shelflife.

【关键词】 龙眼; 涂膜; 魔芋葡甘聚糖; 保鲜;
【Key words】 longan; coating; konjac glucomanan; fresh-keeping;
【基金】 福建省科技项目!(K20033);福建省自然科学基金项目!(F00016)
  • 【文献出处】 保鲜与加工 ,Storage and Process , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】S667.2;S609+.3
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】228
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