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不同施氮量对甜菜的产质量效应研究

Study on the effect of yield and quality in sugarbeet with different nitrogen amount applied

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【作者】 侯振安刘日明冶军朱继正肖华

【Author】 HOU Zhen-an LIU Ri-ming YE Jun ZHU Ji-zheng XIAO Hua Department of Agriculture Shihezi University Shihezi Xinjiang 83200 China

【机构】 新疆石河子大学农学院农科系!新疆 石河子 832003

【摘要】 施用氮肥可显著促进甜菜叶丛生长,施氮量与产量和产糖量之间均呈二次曲线相关,与块根含糖率呈极显著的负相关,过量施用氮肥不利于甜菜干物质的合理分配,造成产量降低,产糖量减少。甜菜植株含氮量与施氮量呈显著正相关,地上部钾含量随施氮量增加而减少,而地下部钾含量随施氮量增加显著增加。本试验中甜菜的合理施氮量为120kg/hm2。

【Abstract】 :The growth of sugarbeet tops was significantly promoted by nitrogen fertilizer applied there are conic correlations among nitrogen application amounts root yield and sugar yield.There is a significantly negative correlation between nitrogen application amounts and sugar content in root excessive nitrogen application made against dry matter distribution in reason and reducing root and sugar yield.There is a positive correlation between nitrogen application amounts and nitrogen content in sugar beet plant with nitrogen application amounts increasing K contet of tops significantly decreased and K content of root increased the optimum nitrogen amount is 120kg/ha in this study.

【关键词】 甜菜产质量氮肥施用量
【Key words】 :sugarbeetyieldandqualitynutritionabsorptiondistributionamountofNapplied
  • 【文献出处】 中国糖料 ,Sugar Crops of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年04期
  • 【分类号】S566.3
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】153
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