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高CO2对草莓果实采后生理变化的影响

The effect of high CO2 concentration on postharvest physiological changes of strawberry

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【作者】 顾采琴朱冬雪

【Author】 GU Cai-qin, ZHU Dong-xue ( Fall Science Department, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; Hortculture Department, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)

【机构】 贵州大学食品科学系!中国贵阳550025贵州大学园艺系!中国贵阳550025

【摘要】 用CO2(10%,20%)处理草莓果实并分别贮藏于低温(5±1℃)和常温(20±℃)下,统计好果率和测定部分生理指标。结果表明,高浓度CO2使草莓在低温下贮藏7d 后好果率为80%~90%;CO2可抑制果实内源乙烯和脱落酸的生成,抑制纤维素酶活性,对花青素的分解有延缓作用。

【Abstract】 The strawberry fruit was treated with 10% as or 20% CO2 and then stored under low temperature (5 ± 1℃) and normal temperature (20 ± 1℃), respectively. The determinating results of un-rotted fruit rate and physiologial changes showed that high concentration of CO2 could keep strawberry fruit fresh for seven days under low temperature. The rate of un-rotted fruit was 80% - 90%. CO2 inhibited the producing rate of endogenous ethylene of fruit, reduced the content of abscisic acid, inhibited the activity of cellulase in fruit and retarded the decomposing of anthocyanidin.

【关键词】 CO2草莓生理变化
【Key words】 CO2strawberrypostharvestphysiology
  • 【文献出处】 西南农业学报 ,SOUTHWEST CHINA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】S668.4
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】211
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