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腺病毒介导的RA538基因转移及其对人结肠癌细胞HCT的抑瘤作用
Transfer of Adenoviral mediated RA538 Gene and Its Inhibitory Effect on Human Colon Carcinoma
【摘要】 目的 进一步研究RA538 对人结肠癌细胞系的生物学效应,选用介导RA538 重组体腺病毒,观察其对人结肠癌细胞系HCT 的作用。方法 通过重组体腺病毒将RA538 基因转导到人结肠癌细胞系HCT 中,观察转染RA538 基因后的肿瘤细胞生长情况。经流式细胞仪、DNA 片段化分析及TUNEL 检测分析抑瘤机制。结果 由重组体腺病毒AdRA538 介导基因RA538 转导在HCT 获得较高的转导效率, MOI 为100 时可使80 % 细胞转染,并显示对肿瘤细胞生长有明显的抑制作用,抑制率为74 % 。裸鼠皮下注射RA538 处理的HCT 细胞肿瘤形成能力为20 % 。DNA 片段化分析、TUNEL 和流式细胞仪检测,结果证明RA538诱导肿瘤细胞发生凋亡。Western blot 分析表明,RA538 具有明显下调cm yc 基因表达的作用。结论 RA538 对人结肠肿瘤细胞有抑制生长和诱导凋亡的作用,可以作为结肠肿瘤基因治疗的1 种新的治疗基因。
【Abstract】 Objective To study the antitumor effects of RA538 on human colon carcinoma cell line HCT.Methods Gene transfer efficiency was determinated,by the growth rate of HCT cells after infection with Ad RA538,the analysis of flow cytometry and DNA fragmentation,TUNEL technique,western blot analysis.Results Transfection of RA538 gene into human colon carcinoma cell line(HCT) by recombined adenovirus showed an obvious suppression to tumor growth,the tumorigenicity of HCT cells infected with Ad RA538 followed by into nude mice was 20%.Result of DNA fragmentation analysis,TUNEL and FCM assays demostrated that the tumor cell can be induced to apoptosis by Ad RA538.Western blot analysis showed that RA538 has a function of downregulating c myc gene expression.Conclusion RA538 can inhibit the growth of HCT cells and induce the cell apoptosis.It could be a new therapeutic gene in gene therapy of human colon carcinoma.
【Key words】 RA538 gene; Adenovirus vector; Colon carcinoma; Apoptosis;
- 【文献出处】 实用癌症杂志 ,THE PRACTICAL JOURNAL OF CANCER , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
- 【分类号】R735.35
- 【下载频次】30