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烟草蚜传病毒病发生的影响因子研究

Study on the factors affecting the incidenc of tobacco virus diseases spread by aphis

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【作者】 张满让时春喜成巨龙安德荣

【Author】 ZHANG Man rang 1,SHI Chun xi 2,CHENG Ju long 3,AN De rong 2 (1.Fruit Tree Institute of Shanxi, Xi’an 710000,China;2.Institute of Plant Protection, Northwestern Agricultural and Forestry University of Science and Techology, Yangling 712100,China;

【机构】 陕西省果树研究所!陕西西安710065西北农林科技大学植物保护研究所!陕西杨凌712100陕西省烟草研究所!陕西西安710000

【摘要】 对影响陕西烟草蚜传病毒病发生的烟田有翅蚜迁飞、越冬毒源、越冬蚜量、烟草不同移栽期、不同品种等因素进行了研究 .结果表明 ,烟草蚜传病毒病的发生与有翅蚜的第 1次迁飞期的长短、早晚和有翅蚜量密切相关 ;有翅蚜的第 2次迁飞与烟草蚜传病毒病的相关性不大 ;同一烟草品种移栽越早 ,大田发病越重 ;不同烟草品种间存在不同的抗病性 ;越冬蚜量和越冬毒源似乎不是影响烟草蚜传病毒病的主要因素

【Abstract】 Research resuits shown that the incidence of tobacco virus diseases spread by aphis was highly correlated with the beginning time and the length of the first migration period of alate aphis and the amount of alate aphis in this period, The earlier the tobacco seedlings were transplanted, the severer the virus diseases took place. The tolerance of varieties tobacco breeds to virus shown obviously difference. It seems that the occurence of tobacco virus diseases has nothing to do with the amount of over winter aphis and virus over wintered and the second migration of aphis.

【基金】 陕西省烟草专卖局攻关项目 !( 93KN -3 )
  • 【文献出处】 河南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.72
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】93
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