【摘要】 新科技革命对史学发展产生了重要影响 ,并最终导致史学革命的发生。新科技革命对史学发展的影响至少表现在 1 0个方面 :1 拓宽了历史研究的领域 ;2 促使人们更加重视史学功能的发挥 ;3 跨学科、跨地区的大规模研究成为史学发展的趋势之一 ;4 史学思维的不断更新 ;5 史学理论与方法不断纳新 ;6 新的研究手段特别是电脑将在历史研究中发挥独特作用 ;7 史学成果载体与形式渐趋多样化 ;8 史学概念与范畴的逐步更新 ;9 科学精神与人文精神走向结合 ;1 0 史家主体认知结构的快速更新更多还原

【Abstract】 Modern new technical revolution has already greatly influenced the development of historical science,and will eventually lead to a revolution in the field.Modern new technical revolution influences the historical science at least in ten aspects:1.It broadens the research scope of historical science.2.It compels historical science to attach greater importance to its own function.3.Trans-subject and trans-regional large-scale researches become one of the major trends.4.Thinking modes of historical science are renewed.5.New theories and new methods are adopted.6.New research approaches,especially computers,will play a particular role.7.The carriers and forms of research fruit are diversified.8.Concepts and categories of historical science are renewed.9.The spirits of science and humanism are combined.10.Congnitive structure of historical science are renewed.更多还原