【摘要】 为了解酚类在水环境中的迁移转化，以 苯酚、邻甲酚、邻氯酚和间苯二酚为 实验对象，通过静态降解实验，研究了它们在河水中的降解情况以及温度、pH和溶解氧等对 降解的影响。结果表明：降解四种受试物的微生物适宜在中温、中性pH、有氧条件下生长， 其降解顺序为：间苯二酚>苯酚＞邻甲酚>邻氯酚，并对它们之间的降解机理进行了探索性研 究。更多还原

【Abstract】 This study on the biodegradation of phenols (phenol,o-methylp henol,o -chlorophenol and resorcinol) in river water was conducted by changing the main influential factors respectively. The results of experiment showed the phenols w ere greatly degradated in mild temperature, neutral pH and plenty of oxygen and the rank of the phenols biodegradation from great to small was resorcinol, phen ol, o--methylphenol and o-chlorophenol. Presented in this paper is also a disc ussion on the biodegradation mechanism of phenols.更多还原