【摘要】 基于中国检察制度在实际运作中所反映出的一些带有根本性的问题，从政治哲学和诉讼法理学的角度分析，检察权即法律监督权这一国家权力配置模式和相应思想观念呈不科学性以及不公正性，检察机关的应然定位、法律监督权的优化配置和检察机关诉讼权力本质属性等基础理论问题应从全新角度研究更多还原

【Abstract】 Abstract This article argues that the concept and power structure of combining procuratorial rights with legal supervision is neither scientific nor fair.The argument is based on serious problems revealed in the operation of procuratorial system in the light of political science and judicial jurisprudence.Questions such as orientation of procuratorial organizations,allocation of the power of legal supervision,nature of judicial rights of the procuratorial organizations are raised for further consideration.The writer points out that judicial right of procuratorial organizations and administration of justice by the state are separate entities without any internal links.In this sense,a theoretical separation of duties of the procurator and the administrator is absolutely rational.更多还原