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The uptake of cerium by erythrocytes and the changes of membrane permeability in CeCl3 feeding rats

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【作者】 程驿; 李友; 李荣昌; 王夔; 姚惠英;

【Author】 CHENG Yi , LI You , LI Rongchang , WANG Kui(School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083, China)and YAO Huiying(Department of Nuclear Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)

【机构】 School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Beijing Medical University; Beijing 100083; China; Department of Nuclear Science; Fudan University; Shanghai 200433; China;

【摘要】 <正> During the course of feeding CeCl3 to Wistar rats, the temporal changes of cerium content in cytosol and membrane of erythrocytes were determined by proton induced X-ray emission method. The results showed that the cerium species can penetrate the barriers in digestive duct and erythrocyte membrane into the cells, and the increased intracellular levels of calcium and chloride and the decreased phosphorus level along with the entry of cerium are also revealed. It suggests the cerium species affect the permeability of erythrocyte membrane, and the intracellular cerium promotes the hydrolysis of phosphate diester bonds of the phorsphates, such as 2, 3-DPG, etc. The mechanisms of across-membrane transport of cerium are also discussed.

【Abstract】 During the course of feeding CeCl3 to Wistar rats, the temporal changes of cerium content in cytosol and membrane of erythrocytes were determined by proton induced X-ray emission method. The results showed that the cerium species can penetrate the barriers in digestive duct and erythrocyte membrane into the cells, and the increased intracellular levels of calcium and chloride and the decreased phosphorus level along with the entry of cerium are also revealed. It suggests the cerium species affect the permeability of erythrocyte membrane, and the intracellular cerium promotes the hydrolysis of phosphate diester bonds of the phorsphates, such as 2, 3-DPG, etc. The mechanisms of across-membrane transport of cerium are also discussed.

【关键词】 PIXE; cerium; erythrocyte; uptake; membrane permeability.;
【Key words】 PIXE; cerium; erythrocyte; uptake; membrane permeability.;
【基金】 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 29890280).
  • 【文献出处】 Progress in Natural Science ,自然科学进展(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年08期
  • 【分类号】R817
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】41
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