【摘要】 强调人机接口在ＣＩＭＳ及ＦＭＳ中的重要性，指出自适应人机接口是实现人机协同的一种重要手段。在分析人机接口中的自适应因素，以及现有的用户界面管理系统（ＵＩＭＳ）、决策支持系统及专家系统技术的基础上，提出自适应人机接口（ＡＨＣＩ）的结构模型。该模型基于ＵＩＭＳ，综合专家系统和决策支持系统的优点并加以扩充，是一种具有智能决策支持系统结构的比较完善的ＡＨＣＩ结构模型。更多还原

【Abstract】 The important role of Human-Computer Interface (HCI) in CIMS and FMS has been emphasized at the begining of the paper. Then it is pointed out that Adaptive Human-Computer Interface (AHCI) is the important means to realize Man-Machine Synergism. Based on the analysis of many adaptive aspects in human-computer interaction,and a review of contemporary architectures and their components used in user interface management systems, decision support systems, and knowledge-based systems, a structural model of AHCI has been presented. The structural model, based on UIMS, building on the strength of these approaches and incorporate suitable extensions to them, has a system structure of intelligent decision support system.更多还原