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阿拉善左旗飞播植物生长发育特性与环境间关系的研究——飞播沙蒿死亡与虫害的关系
Relationship Between Growth of Roundhead Wormwood Sown by Air and Environment in Alashan Desert Area.
【摘要】 飞播沙蒿生长发育到一定年限后即开始大量死亡,其原因之一是钻蛀性昆虫危害。在调查的856株沙蒿中,感虫株162株,感虫率18.93%。采集到的518头害虫样本中,沙蒿同斑螟、沙蒿刺小卷蛾、沙蒿枝小卷蛾三种共占86.10%,沙蒿圆吉丁虫占13.32%,沙蒿线角蠹蛾占0.58%。沙蒿植株感虫率与其生长年龄、植株地径密切相关。二年生、三年生、四年生和五年生沙蒿植株的感虫率分别为0.12%、5.61%、6.54%和6.66%。
【Abstract】 Artemisia sphaevocephala Krasch dead of injure from insect pest when it grow for a few years. It was indicated that plants of insect infestation was 162 in 856 tested plants, and the injury rate was 18.93%. Among 518 insects specinmens, Pyralidae homoeosoma, Tortricidae pelochrista and Tortricidae epibactra accounted for 86.10% of all; Sphenoptem sp. 13.32% and Holcoerus artemisiae 0.58%. The injury rate of roundhead wormwood of two years old, three years old, four years old and five years old were 0.12%, 5.61%, 6.54% and 6.66% respectively.
【Key words】 Aerial seeding; \ Artemisia sphacvocephala Krash; \ Pest investigation;
- 【文献出处】 中国草地 ,GRASSLAND OF CHINA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
- 【分类号】S812
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】101