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云南烟草丛枝症病害研究 ⅩⅢ 大理州烤烟丛枝症病害的发生与防治

Studies on Tobacco Witches’ Broom Symptom Diseases in Yunnan ⅩⅢ Infection and Prevention in Dali Prefecture

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【作者】 杨程; 张建斌; 程义; 高鸿; 师朝辉; 杨勇; 秦西云; 吴建宇; 宋利明; 陈观廉; 李天飞; 陈海如;

【Author】 Yang Cheng 1 Zhang Jianbin 1 Cheng Yi 1 Gao Hong 1 Shi Chaohui 1 Yang Yong 2 Qin Xiyun 3 Wu Jianyu 4 Song Liming 1 Chen Guanglian 2 Li Tianfei 3 Chen Hairu 4 ( 1 Dali Tobacco Company, Dali 671000 )( 2 Baoshan Tobacco Company, Baosh

【机构】 大理州烟草公司!大理671000; 保山地区烟草公司!保山678000; 云南省烟草科学研究院!玉溪653100; 云南农业大学!昆明650201; 保山地区烟草公?;

【摘要】 烟草丛枝症病害表现为黄化丛枝症, 导致烤烟经济性状和产量产值明显下降. 未筛选到治疗病害的有效药剂, “治虫防病”措施的平均防效为619 % , “以治虫防病为主体, 综合防治烟草丛枝症病害技术体系” 的平均防效为869 % , 20 hm2 中心示范样板田的防效为772 % , 每hm2 挽回产量873 kg 、挽回产值11 31885 元, 确认综合防治技术能有效而可靠地控制烟草丛枝症病害的危害.

【Abstract】 The tobacco witches’ broom symptom disease showed yellow witches’ broom symptom and reduced economic character and production value of the tobacco obviously. No medicines be found to cure the disease.The average rate of prevention was 61 9% taking the measures of “killing insects to preventing disease”.the rate was 86 9% taking the measures of “the technology system of the synthetical prevention and cure in main of killing insects to preventing disease”.In 20 hectares tobacco demonstrating the synthetical technology, the rate of prevention was 77 2%, and decreased loss 873 kg tobacco leaf costing 11 318 85 Yuan RMB per hectare.This technology can control the harm of the tobacco witches’ broom symptom disease unfailingly and effectively.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金;云南省烟草科研基金
  • 【文献出处】 云南农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.72
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】46
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