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四川省高危人群丙型、乙型肝炎病毒感染状况的研究

A STUDY ON HCV AND HBV INFECTIONS AMONG HIGH RISK POPULATION IN SICHUAN.

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【作者】 李天舒; 杨超美; 曾义学; 卫大英;

【Author】 LI Tianshu;et al(Provincial Health and Anti-epidemic Center of Sichuan, Chengdu 610031)

【机构】 四川省卫生防疫站!成都; 610031; 凉山州卫生防疫站;

【摘要】 对519名高危人群(静脉吸毒者和卖淫女)进行了HCV、HBV感染状况的研究。结果显示:静脉吸毒者和卖淫女的HCV感染率分别为28.68%和9.83%;HBV标志物阳性率分别为88.24%和89.47%;HBsAg携带率分别为40.81%和20.24%。与我省正常人群的HCV和HBV感染率相比差异有显著性。提示:HCV和HBV除经血液途径传播外.也可经性接触传播。

【Abstract】 The status of HCV and HBV infection in a total number of 519 high risk population in Sichuan. including intravenous drug addicts and prostitutes, have been investigated in this paper. The resuts showed that anti-HCV positive rates were28. 68% in intravenous drug addicts and 9.83% in prostitutes. The carrier rate of HBsAg were 40. 81% and 20. 24%, 88. 24%and 89. 47% were positive for HBV markers. respectively. Significant difference in prevalence for HCV and HBV infection wasobserved between the general and high risk population. It was suggested that blood exposure was predominantly responsible forHCV and HBV transmission, and the route via sexual exposure was the other risk factors for HCV and HBV transmission.

  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,MODERN PREVENTIVE MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
  • 【分类号】R512.6
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】24
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