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中草药制剂防治鸡白痢病的研究

Study on the prevention and cure of pullorum disease with Chinese herb preparation

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【作者】 王晶钰; 张朝红; 张彦明; 郭慧琛; 李占虎; 王虹;

【Author】 WANG Jing yu\+1,ZHANG Chao hong\+1,ZHANG Yan ming\+1, GUO Hui chen\+1,LI Zhan hu\+2,WANG Hong\+1 (1 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China) (2 Shaanxi Agricultural Scho

【机构】 西北农业大学动物科学与动物医学学院!陕西杨陵712100; 陕西省农业学校!陕西杨陵712100; 西北农业大学动物科学与动?;

【摘要】 分别用35 味常用中药的水煎剂对鸡白痢沙门氏菌进行了抑菌试验,结果仅有石榴皮、地榆、诃子、泽泻、黄芩、金银花、黄柏、苍术、陈皮有一定的抑菌作用。以这些药物为主药组成的“白痢康”制剂对鸡白痢沙门氏菌抑菌效果明显。“白痢康”用于鸡白痢沙门氏菌人工感染鸡的预防和治疗,保护率达88% ~90% ,治愈率为75% ~84.4% ,并有明显的增质量效果;用于鸡白痢阳性父母代产蛋鸡的治疗,可使鸡白痢的阳性率由100% 降低到13.3% 以下,同时能提高鸡的产蛋率和降低死淘率。

【Abstract】 Bacteriostasis test of water decoction preparation of 35 Chinese herbs mostly used for controlling Salmonella Pullorum was carried out.The result showed that Shiliupi ( Punica granatum L.),Diyu ( Sanguisorba officinalis L.),Hezi ( Terminalia chebula Retz.),Zexie ( Alisma plantago aquatica L. var. orientale Samuels ),Huanglian ( Coptis chinensis Franch.),Huangqin ( Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi),Jinyinhua ( Lonicera japonica Thunb.),Huangbai ( Phellodendron amurense Rupr.),Cangshu ( Atractylodes chinensis Koidz.),Chenpi ( Citrus tangerina Hort.et Tanaka) had bacteriostasis.Bailikang mainly made up of these Chinese herbs had bacteriostasis obviously.Adult chicken and young chicken infected artificially with pullorum disease were treated with Bailikang, with 85%-90% protection rate,75%-84% cure rate,and obviously increased body weight.Parent laying hens suffering from pullorum disease were treated with Bailikang.The positive rate of pullorum decreased from 100% to \{13.3%\} below,therefore increasing laying rate and decreasing dead and die up rate.

【基金】 西北农业大学中兽医药研究所资助
  • 【文献出处】 西北农业大学学报 ,THE JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
  • 【分类号】S858.310.512
  • 【被引频次】28
  • 【下载频次】435
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