【摘要】 阐述研究制订海洋环境质量生物标准的必要性和重要意义，介绍生物标准应用的概况和国际上应用的鱼贝类污染物含量标准。依据海洋污染研究进展和我国海洋监测管理水平，探讨我国生物标准制订的内容，提出宜选用海洋双壳类，以有毒污染物含量以及微生物污染指标和赤潮毒素等为主要内容，研究制订适应我国国情的生物标准更多还原

【Abstract】 The significance and essential to study and make the biological standard for marine environmental quality was emphasized in this paper. Appalication of the biological standards and listed some pollutant standards in fish and shellfish in some foreign countries is present. Based on the progress of the marine pollution research and the present levels of the marine monitoring and manegement, the disccussion of making the standard was done. The marine bivalves, their pollutant contents, microbiological index and red tide toxin selected in this programme will be suitable for Chinese condition.更多还原