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歌舞厅噪声对从业人员健康的影响

Effects of noise of singing dancing hall on working personnel

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【作者】 崔留欣; 张威娜; 张忠;

【Author】 Cui Liuxin 1) ,Zhang Weina 2) ,Zhang Zhong 3) 1)Department of Environmental Health,Henan Medical University,Zhengzhou 450052 2)Jinshui District Anti epidemic Station,Zhengzhou 450003 3)Zhongyuan District Anti epidemic Station,Zhengzhou 4

【机构】 河南医科大学环境卫生学教研室!郑州4500522; 郑州市金水区卫生防疫站!郑州4500033; 郑州市中原区卫生防疫站!郑州450007;

【摘要】 目的:探讨歌舞厅噪声对从业人员健康的影响。方法:用ND2 型精密声级计对10 家大中型歌舞厅进行了噪声监测,并对146 名从业人员进行自觉症状问卷调查和心率、血压、心电图测量。结果:10 家歌舞厅工作噪声超标率达100% ,平均水平为(126±6-4)dB;此噪声水平已对从业人员的消化系统、神经系统、心血管系统、月经周期及性功能造成了不良影响。结论:加强对歌舞厅噪声控制和人群健康监护已成为公共场所预防性卫生监督工作的重点

【Abstract】 Aim:In order to study the effects of noise of singing dancing hall on working personnel.Methods:the noise of the 10 singing dancing halls was determined by precise ND 2 sound levelmter.For the 146 cases of working personnel the self symptoms were inquired in questionaire;the heart rate,the electrocardiogram and the blood pressure were determined.Results:In the 10 singing dancing halls,the all of measured data of noise (100%) went beyond environmental standard.The levels of noise were harmful to digestive system,nervous system,cardiovascular system,menstrual cycle and sexual act.Conclusion:It becomes a stress of preventive medical supervision for public place to strengthen control of noise of singing dancing hall and working personnel′s health care

【关键词】 公共场所; 噪声; 健康监护;
【Key words】 public place; noise; health supervision;
  • 【文献出处】 河南医科大学学报 ,JOURNA OF HENAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
  • 【分类号】R131
  • 【下载频次】30
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