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采用碟型砂轮的圆锥面刃磨机原理设计——非直线主刃刃磨

PRINCIPLE DESIGN OF CUP WHEEL GRINDER ——FOR GRINDING NON STRAIGHT LIP DRILLS

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【作者】 吕彦明; 江洪道; 陈五一; 陈鼎昌;

【Author】 L Yanming, Jiang Hongdao, Chen Wuyi, Chen Dingchang (Faculty 705, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, 100083)

【机构】 北京航空航天大学705教研室;

【摘要】 从圆锥面刃磨原理出发,推导了一般主刃的钻头结构参数的计算公式,研究了刃磨参数对钻头结构参数的影响规律。通过具体实例,介绍了碟型砂轮刃磨原理与设计方法,同时,也为实现钻头刃磨提供了调整使用方法。研究结果表明,合理选择蝶型砂轮,可以实现大范围钻头的锥面刃磨,适当调整刃磨参数可以基本满足大部分给定设计参数钻头的刃磨,对于大后角、大锋角、小横刃斜角参数组合的钻头刃磨完成较大。

【Abstract】 Conical grinding is widely used in drill point sharpening. Many advanced drill points are based on the conical flank face point, and the conical face is usually produced by rotating wheel or drill. The construction of these sharpening machines is complex, and they are difficult to adjust and control. Using cup wheel′s internal cone to form the conical flank face can simplify the machine structure, make adjustment easy and get more efficiency. In the paper, based on the conical grinding principle, the equations for structure parameters of the non straight lip drills are presented. The relations between the grinding parameters and drill structure parameters are studied. With an example, the principle and design method of cup wheel grinding are given, and the means to grind a drill specification is also shown. The results show that selecting a reasonable cup wheel can satisfy many specified drill geometry grinding, and just in some cases such as grinding a point with bigger clearance angle, bigger drill point angle and smaller chisel edge angle, this method would produce larger errors.

  • 【文献出处】 航空学报 ,ACTA AERONAUTICA ET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】TG580.11
  • 【下载频次】79
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