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污水灌溉对作物产量及土壤质量的影响

Effect of Sewage Irrigation on Crop Yield and Soil Quality

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【作者】 孟春香郭建华韩宝文

【Author】 Meng Chunxiang Guo Jianhua Han Baowen(Soil and Ki-rtilizcr Institute, I lebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051)

【机构】 河北省农林科学院土壤肥料研究所河北省农林科学院土壤肥料研究所 石家庄 050051石家庄 050051石家庄 050051

【摘要】 在小麦——夏谷两熟种植条件下,以盆栽定位方法研究了城市污水灌溉对作物产量和土壤质量的影响。结果表明,污水灌溉增产效果明显,小麦污灌比对照增产6.99%~19.40%,夏谷污灌比对照增产3.85%~30.53%;污水灌溉能增加植株体内氮磷钾养分积累量;提高土壤有机质、全氮、速效氮、速效磷的含量,增加阳离子代换量。

【Abstract】 With pot culture experiment, the effect of city sewage irrigation on crop yield and soil quality in the double cropping system of wheat and summer millet was studied. Result showed that the yield of the winter wheat with sewage irrigation was increased by 6. 99 % -19.40% compared with that of clean water. The summer millet yield was increased by 3.85% -30.53% . Sewage irrigation promoted the accumulation of N, P and K in the plant and increased the content of the organic matter, total N, available N, available P2O5 in the soil as well as the CEC of the soil.

【关键词】 城市污水灌溉小麦夏谷土壤质量
【Key words】 City sewageIrrigationWinter wheatSummer milletSoil quality
  • 【文献出处】 河北农业科学 ,Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
  • 【分类号】S273.5
  • 【被引频次】54
  • 【下载频次】273
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