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消炎痛与干扰素联合短程治疗慢性乙型病毒性肝炎的初步观察
Preliminary observation on the effects of interferon α combined with indomethacin on chronic hepatitis B
【摘要】 目的:观察消炎痛与IFN联合应用治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效及副作用。方法:选择有传染性指标的慢性乙型肝炎患者46例随机分为2组:试验组(消炎痛+IFN)23例,开始每天肌注rIFNα2b300万U,10d后改为隔日肌注300万U,同时加用消炎痛肠溶片25mgtid和一般保肝药物,疗程3个月;对照组23例,除了不加用消炎痛外,其它治疗与试验组相同。HBsAg、抗-HBs、HBeAg、抗-HBe、抗-HBc采用ELISA法,HBV-DNA用PCR法检测。结果:试验组HBeAg和HBV-DNA转阴率分别为71.4%和47.8%;而对照组分别为43.6%和28.6%,两项的转阴率虽以试验组为高,但差异尚未达到统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组流感样反应明显轻于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:消炎痛联合IFN治疗慢性乙型肝炎能明显减轻IFN的“流感样”副反应,消炎痛是否能增强IFN的抗病毒效应,尚有待进一步研究。
【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the effects of recombinant interferon α 2 b (rIFNα) combined with indomethacin (indo) on chronic hepatitis B. Methods: 46 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) were randomly divided into two groups: rIFNα indo group (n=23) received rIFNα plus indo treatment,and control group (n=23) received only rIFNα.The course of treatment was three months. HBV markers and HBV DNA were determined by ELISA and PCR respectively.Results:At the end of treatment the clearance rates of serum HBeAg and HBV DNA were higher in rIFNα indo group than in control group (71.4% and 47.8% vs 43.6% and 28.6% respectively), though there was still no statistical difference ( P >0.05).rIFNα side effects such as high fever and “influenza like” symptoms obviously decreased in rIFNα indo group as compared with control group ( P <0.01). Conclusion:indo could significantly decrease the side effects of rIFNα treatment,but whether it could increase antiviral signals of rIFNα remains to be confirmed.
- 【文献出处】 广东医学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG MEDICAL COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
- 【分类号】R512.620.5
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】12