【摘要】 目的：观察胸腔内给药对结核性渗出性胸膜炎的病情变化及治疗效果。方法：胸水抽毕后胸腔内注入抗结核药与糜蛋白酶、地塞米松进行对照。结果：胸腔内给药组与对照组体温恢复时间，具有显著差异（Ｐ值＜００１）。胸膜肥厚粘连发生率（Ｐ值＜００５）。结论：胸腔内注入抗结核药物，能较快改善结核中毒症状，对体温下降、血沉恢复，胸水吸收，减少胸膜肥厚粘连有较好的临床效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe and analyze curative effect of intrathoracicly given medicine in the treatment of pleuritis with effusion. Method: Antituberculotic drugs,chymotrypsin and dexamethasone were given intrathoracicly after suction drainage and the result was compared with that of the control group receiving medicine orally. Result: There was distive difference between the two groups in the time period for recvery of temperature and blood(P<0.01). Follow-up showed that the incidence of pleural adhesion differs dramatically(P<0.05). Conchusion: Drugs given intrathoracicly lead to quicker,larger amount of absorption and better curative effect.更多还原