【摘要】 研究《金匮要略》的重点应该放在对于各种疾病的辨证论治上，而不是某些证或某些方。这里涉及到如何看待病与证以及辨病与辨证的关系。以《金匮要略》的基本学术思想立论，从四个方面阐述了在整体论思想指导下的辨证论治体系，首先注重的是病；辨证方法的确立是由在发病学上具有不同性质特点的疾病所决定的；四诊所得的各种临床信息是为了辨病然后辨证；只有正确把握病与证的关系，才有可能真正理解和掌握“治未病”的实质。更多还原

【Abstract】 The author holds that the priority should be given to the differentiation and treatment of dis eases,nottocertainsyndromesandformulasin thestudy ofthe TCMclassic, Synopsisof Prescriptionsofthe Gold en Chamber (SPGC) . According to the basic theoreticalthinking of SPGC,the authoris of the opinion thatinSPGC,the establishmentofthe methodsfordifferentiating syndromesis based on theunderstanding ofdifferentdis eases;clinicalinformation collected bythefour diagnostic methodsisfirstfordifferentiating diseasesandsecondlyfor differentiating syndromes;truly gasping the essence of 》treating diseasesaccording to their developing tendency" isonly aftercorrectly understanding therelationship between diseases and syndromes.更多还原