【摘要】 考试是一种测度、甄别人的身心素质的制度。它能强化社会流动的有序性，协助调控社会流动的流速与流量，促进社会流动主客观目标的动态平衡，导引社会成员流动行为的价值取向。只有科学地驾驭、使用考试，才能充分有效地发挥其在社会流动中的积极作用更多还原

【Abstract】 Abstract As a means to measure and judge people’s physical and mental qualities,examinations promote reasonable social mobility,by strengthening its orderliness,helping to adjust and control its speed and amount,preserving its subjective and objective dynamic equilibrium and guiding the sense of value of its participants.Only through scientific management and utilization,can examinations play a positive function in social mobility.更多还原