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普通教育机构内低幼儿童语言障碍情况的调查报告

An Investigation Report on the Language Retardation of Children in Regular Educational Institutions

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【作者】 苏周简开; 周兢; 郑荔;

【Author】 Su Zhou; Jian Kai et. al.

【机构】 香港大学言语听觉科学系; 南京师范大学教育科学学院;

【摘要】 本研究采用分层抽样法,在江苏省南京地区调查了年龄为4~9岁的112O名儿童。结果分析中我们看到,在这些普教机构中,儿童语言障碍的平均发生率是4.02%;学龄前儿童语言障碍发生率略高于学龄儿童;其中男童的比率明显高于女童,前者4.93%,后者2.93%。同时发现,尽管学科教师普遍赞同对语言障碍儿童进行各种特殊治疗,但这些儿童仅有17.8%接受过语言矫治。因此我们呼吁,全社会都来关注语言障碍儿童的研究,并期待一完整的特殊教育体系,满足语言障碍儿童需要。

【Abstract】 In this study, the method of step sampling wasadopted for the survey among 1, 120 children in the agesof 4-9 from Naming District of Jiangsu Province. TheAnalysis of the survey results shows that the averagerate of children with language retardation in regulareducation institutions reaches 4. 02%, with the rate oflanguage-retarded preschool children higher than thatof language -retarded pupils, and the rate of language-retarded boys obviously higher than that of girls (4.93% for the former and 2. 93% for the latter). Meanwhile, it is noticed that although most of teachers are infavor of various methods of special therapy for language-retarded children, only 17. 8% of these children havereceived corrective therapy. Therefore, the whole society should be called on to pay attention to the study onlanguage - retarded children and a complete system ofspecial education should be established for meeting theneeds of language -retarded children.

【关键词】 语言障碍; 矫治; 特殊训练;
【Key words】 Language Retardation; Corrective Therapy; Special Training;
  • 【文献出处】 中国特殊教育 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF SPECIAL EDUCATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】G764
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】388
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