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苹褐卷蛾发生期的预测预报研究

Prediction on occurrence of Pandermis heparana.

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【作者】 杨春材赵益勤王成阳江力军雷姚生姚祥斌

【Author】 Yang Chuncai,Zhao Yiqin,Wang Chengyang(Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036).

【机构】 安徽农业大学!合肥230036安徽省东至县林业局!尧渡247200

【摘要】 苹褐卷蛾严重危害多种园林花木的嫩芽和叶片 ,影响其观赏价值和绿化成果 ,准确预报出各虫态的发生期 ,是防治该虫成败的关键 .经室内多代变温饲养测定结果是 :卵期C =1 4.83± 1 .38(℃ ) ,K =64.1 1± 6.68(DD) ;幼虫C =1 5.2 4± 1 .41 (℃ ) ,K =2 52 .58±2 1 .40 (DD) ;蛹期C =1 5.0 6± 1 .0 1 (℃ ) ,K =68.94± 5.48(DD) ;全世代C =1 5.2 8± 3.31(℃ ) ,K =382 .47± 2 6.92 (DD) .其结果符合实际发生情况 .

【Abstract】 Pandermis heparana is an insect seriously harmful to the flowers, shrubs and trees in garden. Its larvae feed on their tender buds and leaves, resulting in the decrease of the ornamental value of these plants. In order to control the pest,it is very important to predict accurately on the occurrence of its various growing phases.After raising this insect at varying temperature indoor for more than one generation,the necessary initial development temperature(C) and effective accumulated temperature (K) were found for each phase of its development:egg stage C= 14.83 ±1.38(℃),K=64.11±6.68(DD);larval stage C=15.24±1.41(℃), K=252.58± 21.40 (DD);pupal stage C=15.06±1.01(℃),K=68.94±5.48(DD);a generation C=15.28±3.31(℃), K=382.47±26.92(DD).Based on these parameters,the prediction is quite successful.

【基金】 安徽省教委资助! (T 4 6)
  • 【文献出处】 应用生态学报 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年02期
  • 【分类号】S431
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】84
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