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γ″和γ′复合析出强化新型镍基高温合金的研究
Investigation on Modified Nickelbase Superalloys with Combined Precipitation of γ″ and γ′
【摘要】 通过INCONEL718(GH169)合金中主要强化元素Nb、Ti、Al的调整获得γ″+γ′相的复合析出,使其组织稳定性得以提高,突破了650℃的使用温度上限。在γ″和γ′复合析出强化的新型镍基合金中γ″在高温时聚集长大速率降低,γ″→δ转变延迟,高温组织稳定性提高,并且其拉伸、持久和蠕变性能都比INCONEL718原型合金为优。新型合金成分范围基本上仍保持INCONEL718合金的基础,当Nb含量在50%~53%(质量分数)时,Al+Ti+Nb的总量应控制为65%~75%(原子分数),且(Al+Ti)/Nb的原子含量比在11~14之间。
【Abstract】 A peculiar form of combined precipitates of γ″ and γ′ is developed by modifying the main strengthening elements of Nb,Ti and Al in order to increase high thermal structure stability to be used beyond the ceiling temperature of 650℃. Detail TEM and mechanical property studies have shown that not only thermal structure stability was improved since the coarsening rate of γ″ in modified alloy 718 was decreased and the phase transformation of γ″→δ was delayed, but also the mechanical properites, such as tensile properties,stress rupture life and creep properties were superior than conventional IN 718. The modification of main strengthening elements has been suggested as follows:Nb:50%~53%(mass fraction); Nb+Ti+Al:65%~75%(atom fraction); (Al+Ti)/Nb:11~14 in atomic ratio.
【Key words】 superalloy; structure stability; γ″; γ′ precipitate strengthening;
- 【文献出处】 金属热处理学报 ,TRANSACTIONS OF METAL HEAT TREATMENT , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年03期
- 【分类号】TG132.32
- 【被引频次】49
- 【下载频次】745