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糖皮质激素性骨质疏松症的实验研究
Experimentalstudyofglucocorticoid┐inducedrabbitosteoporosis
【摘要】 探讨糖皮质不同激素剂量的给药方式及累积量对骨组织的影响。方法按配伍组设计,将30只大白兔分为不同激素剂量的治疗组,并测定血清钙、磷、碱性磷酸酶、氨基端甲状旁腺素及骨密度。结果糖皮质激素性骨质疏松症与激素的剂量有关,发病机理涉及继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进,补充钙剂、维生素D具有预防及治疗作用。结论为减少糖皮质激素性骨质疏松症的发生,在临床上应给予激素最低的有效治疗剂量,并辅以钙剂、维生素D
【Abstract】 bjectiveTostudytheefectofvariantadministrativeandcumulativedoseofglucocorticoidontheskeleton.MethodsThirtymalerabbitsweredividedinto5groups.Serumcalcium、phosphorus、alkalinephosphatase、N-terminalfragmentofparathyroidhormoneandbonedensityweredeterminedbeforeandafterthetreatment.Re┐sultsGlucocorticoid-inducedosteoporosiswasassociatedwiththesteroiddose,thepathogenesiswasconcernedwiththedevelopmentofsecondaryhyperparathyroidism.SupplementationofcalciumandvitaminDwasaneffec-tivemethodforthepreventionandtreatment.ConclusionInordertoreducetheoccurrenceofglucocorticoid-in-ducedosteoporosis,itisnecessarytousethelowestefectivesteroiddoseandtosupplementcalciumandvitaminD.
【Key words】 GlucocorticoidOsteoporosisBonedensityParathyroidhormone;
- 【文献出处】 中华肾脏病杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEPHROLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
- 【分类号】R692
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】91