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有机—无机肥配施的增产效应及对土壤肥力影响的定位研究
EFFECT OF COMBINED APPLICATION OF ORGANIC MANURE AND FERTILIZERS ON CROP YIELD AND SOIL FERTILITY IN A LOCATED EXPERIMENT
【摘要】 本文根据13年的定位研究资料,较系统的阐述了不同量有机肥与氮、磷化肥配合施用,及关中灌区两熟制粮食产量、土壤肥力和养分平衡的影响。初步揭示了关中楼土的基本生产力持续时间较短;土壤的供肥能力是玉米高于小麦。作者认为采用有机肥与氮、磷化肥配施,才是该区粮田持续高产和土壤培肥的有效措施。
【Abstract】 Effects of combined application of organic manure and chemical fertilizers on crop yields, Soil fertility and nutrient balance were studied systematically according to the results of a 13-year located experiment. The results show that the basic productivity of lou soil in Guanzong could be kept in a shorter period of time. The amounts of soil nutrients supplied for corn were higher than those for wheat. So, the application of N and P in combination with organic manure would be an efficient way for raising crop fields and soil fertility in irrigated area.
【关键词】 长期定位试验;
有机肥;
化肥;
增产效应;
土壤肥力;
【Key words】 Long-term located experiment; Organic manure; Chemical fertilizer; response of crop yield; Soil fertility;
【Key words】 Long-term located experiment; Organic manure; Chemical fertilizer; response of crop yield; Soil fertility;
- 【文献出处】 土壤学报 ,ACTA PEDOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
- 【分类号】S158.3
- 【被引频次】684
- 【下载频次】1583