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甲烷催化部分氧化制取合成气的研究Ⅱ.添加贵金属Pt的Ni/Al2O3催化剂的研究

Studies of catalytic partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas Ⅱ. Studies of Pt doped Ni/Al 2O 3 catalysts

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【作者】 于军胜张量渠于作龙

【Author】 Yu Junsheng Zhang Liangqu Yu Zuolong (Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Chengdu 610041)

【机构】 中科院成都有机化学研究所天然气开放实验室

【摘要】 采用固定床流动反应装置研究了添加贵金属Pt的Ni/α-Al2O3催化剂对甲烷部分氧化制取合成气的催化活性;考察了不同Pt添加量、CH4/O2配比、反应温度、空速等因素对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明,Ni/Al2O3添加Pt后其活性和CO及H2的选择性明显提高

【Abstract】 The activity of Pt doped Ni/Al 2O 3 catalysts for direct oxidation of methane to synthesis gas has been studied by using a fixed bed flow reactor. It is found by examining the effects of doped amount of Pt, CH 4/O 2 ratios, reaction temperature, flow rate on catalytic property that the activity and selectivities for CO and H 2 of Pt doped Ni/Al 2O 3 are much better than Ni/Al 2O 3 catalyst, which did not deactivate during 100 hours on stream with the carbon space velocity of 1.5×10 5h -1 . The amount of carbon deposited on the catalyst is not evident, indicating that Ni/Al 2O 3 doped with Pt has high resistence to carbon deposition.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 天然气化工 ,Natural Gas Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ426.8
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】113
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