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高聚物固体电解质聚氧化乙烯-溴化铜复阻抗谱及介电常数的静水压效应

HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE EFFECT ON COMPLEX IMPEDANCE SPECTRA AND DIELECTRIC CONSTANT OF SOSID ELECTROLYTE OF HIGH POLYMER P(EO) n CuBr 2

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【作者】 苏肪谢斌王文楼

【Author】 SU Fang,XIE Bin,WANG Wenlou (Center of Fundamental Physics,Structure Research Laboratory,Departmentof Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026)

【机构】 中国科学技术大学结构分析开放实验室

【摘要】 采用分子量500万的聚氧化乙烯和无水溴化铜,通过混溶蒸发法制备成高聚物固体电解质P(EO)n-CuBr2薄膜,并在0.1~300MPa范围不同的流体静水压下详细测量其复平面阻抗谱,分别得到在不同压力下离子电导率和介电常数与测量频率的关系.进一步解谱准确地求出P(EO)n-CuBr2(n=12、16)薄膜离子电导率和介电常数的静水压效应,并结合X-光物相分析,根据离子迁移通道的物理图象和高聚物的极化机构进行了初步的讨论.添加20%的增塑剂碳酸丙烯酯,较大改进了压力下的导电性.120~300MPa的离子电导率提高一个数量级

【Abstract】 By adding different weight of CuBr 2(ratio n=/=24,16,12,8,4)in Polyoxyethylene(molecular weight=5×10 6),We prepared a series of high polymer film of solid electrolyte T(EO) n-CuBr 2 with the method of mixed solution and evaporation in vacuum.Their complex impedance spectra were measured in detail at different hydrostatic pressure in the range from 0.1MPa to 300MPa.Through further spectra decomposition the dependence of ionic conductivity(or dielectric constant)on measuring frequency under different pressure was obtained respectively.As a result of spectra analysis,the variation of ionic conductivity and dielectric constant with hydrostatic pressure in P(EO) n-CuBr 2 film was calculated precisely.On the basis of X-Ray diffraction,above mentioned pressure effects were discussed tentatively according to the physical picture of ionic transport-passage and polarization mechanism of high polymer.Adding the plasticizers,propylene carbonate CH 3 CH CH 2 O O C OC 4H 6O 3with concentration of mol.ratio n pc /n total =20% can enhance ionic conductivity under 120~300MPa one order of magnitude.

【基金】 中国科学院中科大结构分析开放实验室基金
  • 【文献出处】 高分子学报 ,ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年06期
  • 【分类号】O631.23
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】109
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