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青海高寒牧区燕麦适宜播种期研究

STUY ON PROPER SOWING TIME OF AVENA SATIVA IN QINGHAI PLATEAU PASTORAL AREA

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【作者】 李凤霞; 宋理明;

【Author】 Li Fengxia (Qinghai Meteorological Bureau, Xining 810001)Song Liming (Meteorological Experimental Station of Tiebujia)

【机构】 青海省气象局; 青海省铁卜加牧业气象试验站;

【摘要】 通过对青海省铁卜加地区1988~1990年燕麦分期播种试验结果的分析得出:该地区燕麦的出苗时间和全生育期随播种期推迟而缩短,其日数与平均气温呈显著的直线负相关。该地区燕麦全生育期为130~140d,完成全生育期需≥0℃的积温1120~1230℃,燕麦产量以4月下旬播种的为最高。高寒地区燕麦以4月下旬至5月上旬播种为宜。

【Abstract】 The result of sowing A.sativa by stages from 1988 to 1990 in Tiebujia area,Qinghai Province showed that:The time of emergence of seedlings of A.sativa and fully reproductive stage would shorten by the sowing time putted off.There was a significant linear negative corre- lation between day numbers and mean temperature.The fully reproductive stage was 130~140d. To finish it need accumulated temperature 1120~1230℃ of ≥0℃.The yield was the highest when it was sowed in late April.The proper sowing time was in late April or early May in that area.

【关键词】 燕麦; 播种; 试验;
【Key words】 Arena sativa; sowing test;
  • 【文献出处】 草业科学 ,Pratacultural Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】S54
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】101
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