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9种抗日本血吸虫单克隆抗体特性鉴定及其组合试验研究

STUDIES ON THE CHARACTERIZATION AND THE COMBINED TEST OF NINE MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AGAINST SCHISTOSOME ANTIGEN

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【作者】 娄文娴; 盛婪; 杨士静;

【Author】 Lou Wenxian,Sheng Lan,Yang Shijing Shanghai Second Medical University (Shanghai 200025)

【机构】 上海第二医科大学!上海200025;

【摘要】 9种抗日本血吸虫抗原的单克隆抗体,经IFA定位可分为4类.将其中抗不同抗原表位的单抗组合使用,检测抗原敏感性可提高4—8倍.用3种单抗组合,建立的夹心ELISA检测慢性血吸虫病的阳性率为81.3%,276例正常人假阳性率为1.5%.环卵沉淀反应阳性的单抗似可用来分离有关COP反应的虫卵抗原,或在小鼠中诱导及/或调节免疫病理的免疫反应.

【Abstract】 Nine monoclonal antibodies of schistosome antigen were detected by IFA and 4 different paterns of immunofluoresence reaction were distinguished.When these McAbs of different antigenic determinants were compounded for use,the sensitivity of antigen detection could be raised 4-8 times. When sandwich ELISA with 3 compounded McAbs was used, the positive rate was 81.3% in chronic schistosomiasis, whereas with 267 normal persons,the false positive rate was 1.5%.The COP reaction-positive McAb could be used for isolation of COP antigens,induction and/or modulation of immunopathology in mice.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Contral , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
  • 【分类号】R446.6
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】14
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