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长白山红松针阔混交林中倒木的分布格局
Effect of Fallen Tree on Natural Regeneration in Korean Pine-deciduous Mixed Forest of Changbai Mountain
【摘要】 红松针阔混交林是我国东北东部山地稳定的地带性天然森林植被.开展其倒木的研究,不仅能有效地监测红松针阔混交林的动态,而且能加深倒木生态功能的认识,为合理管理倒木资源提出对策.通过研究得知,风害是长白山红松针阔混交林林木死亡的主要原因,红松阔叶林有50%的死亡木是由于根拔、干折和冠折等风害造成的;阔叶红松林风害导致的死亡占36.84%,倒木的年输入量,红松阔叶林小于阔叶红松林.倒木的分布方向与主风方向关系不大.
【Abstract】 The research showed that the main way which log influenced natural regeneration in Korean pine-deciduous mixed forest was to form various gaps by windfall and tree upright death,then created good sun-shine,nutrients and water condition for regeneration,The fallen trees were important component in Koreanpine-deciduous mixed forest ecosystem and suggested the logs should be kept in forest in Changbai mountain. Finally,the paper also gave some suggestions for the log rational management in Korean pine-decidoous mixedforest which mainly produced timber.
【Key words】 Fallen tree; Korean pine-deciduous mixed forest; Natural regeneration; Gap; Tree mortality;
- 【文献出处】 吉林林学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF JILIN FORESTY UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年04期
- 【分类号】S725.2
- 【被引频次】32
- 【下载频次】174