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满族青少年头面部特征分析

THE PHYSICAL CHARACTERS OF HEAD OF MAN NATIONALITY YOUTHS

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【作者】 韩向君段秀吉吴真韩长青冯力民

【Author】 Han Xiangjun;Duan Xiuji;Wu Zhen;Han Changqing;Feng Limin(Department of Anatomy.Jilin Medical College,Jilin.Jilin 132001)

【机构】 吉林医学院解剖教研室

【摘要】 本文对居住在吉林省永吉县和伊通满族自治县的1011名满族青少年的头面部测量性和非测量性特征进行了观察和测量.满族青少年的头型以过短头型为多见.面型多数为中面型及阔面型.鼻型以中鼻型及狭鼻型多见.与汉族儿童以阔鼻型多见有差异.从非测量性特征看,多数有发育不等的蒙古褶,眼裂上斜,鼻梁较直、鼻翼发育不明显.鼻根高度中等偏低.主要特征与满族成人头面都特征差异不明显.

【Abstract】 A somatological survey on 1 of I Chinese Man Nahonality living in Jinn province was carried out. The resultS show: The head belongs tO hyperbrachycephaly or brachyCCI)haly; in mostcases the face is of the mcsoprosopy or curuprosopy in both sexes; and the nose belongs tomesorrhinc type or leptorrhine. The direCtion of the eye apertllre is mainly sloping upward andlatcralward in both sexes. There is Mongoloid fold in varying degrees in the youths of ManNayionality. The profile view of the nasal bridge is mainly of the straight type. There arc no significant differences in the main nonmctrical characters of head of youths of Man Nationalitybut metric traits in youths are lower than those of adults.

【关键词】 活体测量活体观察青少年满族
【Key words】 SomatoscopyAnthropometryYouthsMan Nationality
  • 【文献出处】 人类学学报 ,ACTA ANTHROPOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1994年02期
  • 【分类号】Q983
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】185
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