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旱作苹果园深沟施肥效益分析 Ⅱ.土壤养分

Benifit Evaluation on Deep—ditch Manuring Method in Arid Farming Apple Orochard Ⅱ.on Soil Nutrlent Condition

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【作者】 李向民许春霞苏陕民王云芳韦斯明

【Author】 Li Xiangmin;Xu Chunxia;Su Shaanmin;Wang Yunfang;Wei Siming Northwester Institute of Botany,Academia Sinica,Yangling Shaanxi,712100

【机构】 陕西省中国科学院西北植物研究所陕西省中国科学院西北植物研究所 陕西杨陵 712100陕西杨陵 712100陕西杨陵 712100

【摘要】 旱作苹果园深沟集中施肥的方法具有改善根区养分状况的作用,使土壤pH值降低,有机质和全氮的分解利用加快,特别是磷肥肥效显著提高,在根区形成了一个土壤肥库。该文还提出了在苹果生产上应用的具体建议。

【Abstract】 In this paper,method of deep-ditch manuring in arid farming apple orchard was evaluated. Deep-ditch manur-ing method possessed the action improving nutrient condition around root system. The soil pH was reduced. The de-composition and the utilization of soil nitrogon and organic matter were accelerated. Particularly,efficiency of phos-phate fertilization was improved remarkablely. A so-called fertilizer reservoir around root system was formed. Final-ly,some suggestions were recommended for fruit production.

  • 【文献出处】 水土保持通报 ,Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年05期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】38
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