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Mullite(W)/TZP陶瓷复合材料的显微结构与力学性能
MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MULLITE(W)/TZP CERAMIC COMPOSITES
【摘要】 研究了 mullite(w) 含量对 mullite(w)/TZP 复合材料显微结构和力学性能的影响。结果表明,当mullite(w)含量大于15 v.-%,热压温度超过1600℃时复合材料将开裂;原因是 Y2O3从 TZP 中脱溶进入玻璃相。mullite(W)含量在5-20 V.-%时,室温力学性能与基质 TZP 大致相同:σf=1200MPa,KIC=12MPa21/m;而1000℃时复合材料抗弯强度为360-430MPa,是基质 TZP 的1.8-2.1倍。
【Abstract】 Effect of mullite whisker contents on the microstructure and mechanical proper-ties of mullite(w)/TZP ceramic composites were studied.The experimental results show thatwhen the mullite whisker contents are more than 15v.-% and hot-pressed temperature is higherthan 1600℃,the composites crack as a result of dissolution of Y2O3 from TZP into the glassyphase during the sintering.The mechanical properties of 5-20v.-% mullite(w)/TZP.compo-sites at room temperature areσf=1200MPa and KIC=12Mpa 21/mwhich are closely same asTZP matrix;furthermore,the fracture strength of the composites at 1000℃ is about360-430MPa,1.8-2.1 times of TZP matrix.
【Key words】 mullite whisker; tetragonal zirconia polycrystals; ceramic composites; microstructure; mechanical properties;
- 【文献出处】 材料科学进展 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年06期
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