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双线嗜粘液蛞蝓危害平菇的生态观察及防治的初步研究
ECOLOGICAL OBSERVATION ON PHIOLOMYCUS BILINEATUS AND PRELIMINERY SYUDY ON ITS DAMAGE CONTROL
【摘要】 双线嗜粘液蛞蝓在合肥地区一年只发生一代。在它们的生命周期中,从孵出到再产卵需299—325天,寿命约为340—375天。双线嗜粘液蛞蝓对平菇的危害程度随气温的变化而增减。气温在12.2—15℃时,每克蛞蝓一昼夜能取食0.2—0.35克平菇。双线嗜粘液蛞蝓的幼体对2%的甲酚皂或芳香灭害灵较敏感,根据该蛞蝓的生长发育规律,5月下旬至6月上旬为采用药物杀灭幼蛞蝓的最佳时期。
【Abstract】 Phiolomycus bilineatus needs 299—325 days to mature one generation in the area of Hefei.The damage of Phiolomycus bilineatus on Pleurotus ostreatus varies with temperature.Per gram of Phiolomycus bilineatus can eat 0.2—0.35 grame of Pleurotus ostreatus during 24 hours when temperature is in the ranges of 12.5—15℃:The larva of the Phiolomycus bilineatus is sensitive to 2—5% liquor cresolisaponatus or aromatic pesti- cide.According to the growth staqes of the phiolomycus bilineatus,the author-suggests that the best period to kill the young Phiolomycus bilineatus is from end of May to earli- er of June.
- 【文献出处】 动物学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Zoology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1993年02期
- 【被引频次】9
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