【摘要】 本文根据毛泽东、邓小平等有关中国革命与建设的论述,总结中国近现代政治发展的经验,阐明了中国从以资本主义为导向到以社会主义为导向的政治发展历程,具体论述了中国政治发展的目标、目标转换与分期之间的关系,论证了在中国共产党领导下政治发展所取得的伟大成就及其几度失误的原因和经验教训。全文力图体现历史逻辑与理论逻辑之统一,为研究中国近现代的政治发展提供一个理论框架。更多还原

【Abstract】 The article is a summary of the development of China’s modern and contemporary politics. Based on Mao Zedong’s and Deng Xiaoping’s statements about Chinese revolution and reconstruction, it elucidates the evolution of China’s politics from a capitalistorientated system to a socialist-orientated one. It accounts for the relations between the aim of the political development in China, the subsequent shifting of aim and the periodization of this development. It demonstrates the great political ach- ievements under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, as well as the causes of and lessons from its mistakes. The author attempts to show the unity between the historical logic and theoretical logic, and to provide a theoretical framework for the study of the development of China’s modern and contemporary politics.更多还原