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水稻纹枯病为害捐失及影响因素的研究

STUDIES ON THE DAMAGE OF RICE SHEATH BLIGHT AND THE CONCERNED FACTORS

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【作者】 丁克坚檀根甲季伯衡李湘民

【Author】 Ding Kejian Tan Genjia Ji Behcng Li Xiangmin (Department of Plant Protcction, Anhui Agricultural College)

【机构】 安徽农学院植保系安徽农学院植保系 江西省农业科学院植保所

【摘要】 本研究以连作早稻为对象,对水稻纹枯病为害损失及品种、氮肥施用量、产量水平、发病时间、病情程度等影响因素进行了六年的研究。组建了多因素损失估计模型。根据损失模型统计分析表明:水稻黄熟期病情指数与稻谷减收率的关系最为密切;六个参试品种基本可归为两类;不同氮肥施用量和不同产量水平在一定范围内对同级别的纹枯病病情所致的稻谷减收率均无显著影响。

【Abstract】 Study on the damage of rice sheath blight occured in different conditions, variety, Napplication, yield level, pathogenous time, and disease level, had been carried out continuously on early season rice in the past six years. A model of multi-factors-yield-loss assessment was set up. The model indicats themost close relationship between the disease index at rice yellow ripeness stage and the rate of yield decrease. According to the model, six experimental varieties were classified into two types depending upon the yield loss level. Field tests in 2 years show that the suggested model is well reliable. Napplieation and yield level showed no-significant effect on the rate of rice decrease caused by the same disease level.

【关键词】 水稻纹枯病损失模型
【Key words】 Rice sheath blightLoss Model
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农学院学报 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1992年02期
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】35
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