【摘要】 本文调查了孕期妇女的用药情况。共收集上海市区四个医院产科1,487例年龄在20～41岁的孕妇。调查结果显示:每人用药0～13种,平均每人用药1.8种;其中用药者为754例(50.7%),每人平均用药3.5种。用药次数:孕早期每人1.81次,全孕期3.57次。本文分析了各组药物的孕前三个月及全孕期的用药率,并与文献报道作了比较。用药幅度不大,但仍有一定数量的用药率,包括一些孕期禁用的药物,应引起重视。更多还原

【Abstract】 This study describes prescription drug used before and during pregnancy and is based ondata collected of 1487 pregnant women,aged 20-41 years,who were delivered a babyin four collaborating hospitals in Shanghai city. Drug histories were obtained,utilizing the record hospital and a questionnaire preparedexclusively for this study. During the gestational period of the 1487 study mothers received 0 to 13 drugs,anaverage of 1.8 drugs. Among them 754 mothers(50.7%) took at least one drug with anaverage of 3.5 drugs. Study mothers received an average of 1.81 prescriptions in first trimester and 3.57 pre-scriptions in the whole gestational period, Compared with the literature,overall drug use decreased during pregnancy in this study.However,there was still substantial exposure to drugs,including drugs that are contraindi-cated in pregnancy.更多还原