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中国赤潮生物新纪录种——海洋褐胞藻

A NEW RECORDED RED TIDE SPECIES IN CHINA: CHATTONELLA MARINA(SUBRAHAMANYAN) HARA ET CHIHARA, ITS ASSET AND LIMITATION

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【作者】 齐雨藻; 洪英; 吕颂辉; 张家平; 朱从举; 李雅琴; 梁松;

【Author】 Qi Yuzao Hong Ying Lu Songhui Zhang Jiaping Zhu Congju Li Yaqing (Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University) Liang Song (South China Sea Branch, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou China)

【机构】 暨南大学水生生物研究所; 暨南大学水生生物研究所; 国家海洋局南海分局;

【摘要】 首次报导了我国赤潮生物新纪录种:海洋褐胞藻[Chattonella marina(Subrahamanyan)Hara et Chihara]。比较了本属3个主要种:海洋褐胞藻(C. maarina),古老褐胞藻(C. antiqua)及盐生褐胞藻(C. Subsalsa)的形态学及超微结构特征,并讨论了分类学的认同及种类的界定。海洋褐胞藻(C. marina)的形状常有变化,有的种类有尖尾,故要谨慎定种。本文重新确定了该属的汉名—褐胞藻,同时介绍了新近报导的另外4个种:球型褐胞藻(C. globosa),卵型褐胞藻(C. ovata),小褐胞藻(C. minima)和疣突褐胞藻(C. verruculosa)。

【Abstract】 A red tide species, Chattonetta marina Hara et Chihara, is first reported in China. The taxonoy and their ultrastructure of three main species in Chattonella: Cantiqua, a,subsalsa are summarized. Taxonomy asset and species limitation are discussed as well. The shape of Chattonclla marina varies quite often, somedividuals have attenuate tail, it shows that the characteristics of Chattonetta are variable. So species’s identification must be carefully. A Chinese nomenclature is also reassesed in this paper. Another recent reported four species: globosa,ovata, C. minima, C. verruculosa are introduced.

【关键词】 海洋褐胞藻; 褐胞藻; 赤潮; 分类;
【Key words】 Chattonella; Chattonella ma(?)a; Red tide; Species limitation; Taxonmy;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版) ,Journal of Jinan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1991年03期
  • 【分类号】Q178.53;Q99.2;X4
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】134
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