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四氧嘧啶致糖尿病8周兔的心脏功能研究

CARDIAC FUNCTIONAL CHANGES IN ALLOXAN DIABETIC RABBITS

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【作者】 钱肇仁; 周一鸣; 顾亚明; 钟学礼; 崔可心; 苏清芬; 俞亮;

【Author】 Qian Zhaoren, Zhou Yiming, Gu Yarning, Zhong Xneli, Oui Kexin, Su Qingfen, Yn Liang(Department of Endocrinology, Hua Shan Hospital; "Departments of Pathology and. Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai)

【机构】 上海医科大学华山医院内分泌科; 上海医科大学基础医学部病理学教研室; 上海医科大学华山医院生理学教研室; 上海医科大学华山医院生理学教研室;

【摘要】 比较四氧嘧啶致糖尿病8周兔和正常兔的心功能,发现糖尿病兔左心室收缩及舒张功能均减退。即左心室内压峰值(LVSP)及压力-压力变化速率环(P-dp/dt)正峰值,左心室内压最大下降速率(-dp/dt max)P-dp/dt负峰值,压力-压力对数值变化速率环[P-(dp/dt)/P]负峰值(-νpm),及心力环总面积、舒张期心力环面积均显著小于正常对照组(P<0.05)。并发现空腹血糖及糖基化血红蛋白(HbA1)分别P-dp/dt正、负峰值呈负相关,HbA1与P-(dp/dt)/P环的一νpm及舒张期心力环面积呈负相关。

【Abstract】 Myocardial functional changes were studied in 6 diabetic rabbits in comparison with 7 normal controls. Alloxan 100 mg/kg was injected once or twice intravenously to each rabbit, 8 weeks after the onset of diabetes, the myocardial contraction indices including the left ventricular super-pressure (LVSP) and positive peak value of pressure-circle of the left ventricular pressure rate (P-dp/dt) showed significant decreases as compared to normal controls (P<0.05). The myocadlal relaxation indices including negative maximal values of the left ventricular pressure rate ( -dp/dt max) and nadir values of pressure circles represented by logarithm P-dp/dt ( -vPm) were all significantly lower than those of normal controls (P<0.05). The total area of heart working cycle with the diastolio area of the circle were all significantly lower than those of controls (P<0.05). The concentrations of plasma glucose and HbA1. correlated negatively with the P-dp/dt surge and nadir values respectively. HbA1 correlated negatively with - Vpm and the diastolic area of the heart working cycle.

【关键词】 四氧嘧啶; 糖尿病兔; 心脏功能;
【Key words】 alloxan; diabetic rabbits; cardiac function;
  • 【文献出处】 上海医科大学学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年04期
  • 【下载频次】24
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