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ε-己内酯与环氧丙烷嵌段共聚合研究

STUDIES ON THE BLOCK COPOL YMERIZATION OF CAPROLACTONE-PROPYLENE OXIDE CATALYZED BY PORPHYRIN-DIETHYLALUMINIUM CHLORIDE

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【作者】 曹维孝; 江必旺; 冯新德;

【Author】 CAO Weixiao, JIANG Biwang and FENG Xinde(Department of chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871)

【机构】 北京大学化学系; 北京大学化学系 北京; 北京; 北京;

【摘要】 <正> Inoue等用四苯基卟啉(TPP)与εt2AlCl的作用产物四苯基卟啉氯化铝(TPPAICl)进行环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷(PO)、β-丙内酯的开环聚合与嵌段共聚合已有很多报道,但Inoue近期文章也有己内酯开环聚合的报道,但1986前只用于开丙内酯聚合。所以我们1986年的文章(即本文的文献[2]是最早用此催化剂进行ε-己内酯聚合的。我们用此催化剂进行了CL的开环聚合。至于CL的嵌段共聚合,Endo等报道了用TPPAlCl/甲

【Abstract】 The polymerization of e-caprolactone (CL) or propylene oxide (PO) with tetra-phenylporphyrin (TPP)-diethylaluminium chloride (et2AlCl) as catalyst in toluene gives the polymer with narrow molecular weight distribution and is living polymerization in nature.From the living polymerization of CL or PO the block compolymers of PCL-PPO or PPO-PCL were prepared, The M, and Mw/Mn of homo-or copolymers were determined by GPC and showed that the M, increased linearly with the increase of conversion and the value of Mw/Mn was 1.19-1.25, indicating the narrow distribution of the molecular weights. The ratio of CL/PO (mole/mole) in the block copolymers were estimated by GPC or NMR spectroscopy.

  • 【文献出处】 高分子学报 ,Acta Polymerica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1990年03期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】87
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