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鄱阳湖湖底沉积物放射性水平

RADIOACTIVE LEVELS IN THE SEDIMENT OF POYANG LAKE

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【作者】 叶崇开; 宋光华;

【Author】 Ye Chongkai;Song Guanghua(Jiangxi Institute of Industrial Hygiene)

【机构】 江西省工业卫生研究所; 江西省工业卫生研究所;

【摘要】 本文报道了1985年鄱阳湖湖底沉积物放射性水平的调查结果。沉积物中 U、Th、226Ra、40(?)和137Cs 的比活度分别为64.8、67.9,58.9、676.1和3.5Bq/kg;用137Cs 测龄方法作了沉积物泥芯垂直深度的年代定位,由此得知1985—1958年对应深度沉积物中 U、Th、226Ra 和40K 的比活度与1957—1930年对应深度沉积物比较无显著性差异;U、Th 和226Ra 的浓集因予分别为5.2×10413.9×104和4.8×104L/kg。

【Abstract】 This paper presents the investigation results of radioact- ive levels in the sediment at the bottom of Poyang Lake in 1985.Thespecific activities of U,Th,226Ra,40K and 137Cs in the sediment were64.8,67.9,58.9,676.1 and 3.5 Bq/kg,respectively.The ages of verti-cal depth of the soil core of the sediment was determined based on theage measurement method with 137Cs.It was shown that the specific acti-vities of U,Th,226Ra and 40K in the sediment during 1985—1958 werenot obviously different from those in the sediment during 1957—1930.The concentration factors of U,Th and 226Ra were(5.2,13.9 and4.8)×104 L/kg.

【关键词】 沉积物; U; Th; 226Ra; 40K; 137Cs; 鄱阳湖;
【Key words】 Sediment; U; Th; 226Ra; 40K; 137Cs; Poyang Lake;
  • 【文献出处】 辐射防护 ,Radialization Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年05期
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